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Horizontal Cylindrical Tank Volume Calculator

Horizontal Cylindrical Tank Volume Calculator: calculate cylinder segment a with consistent units and explicit assumptions.

Inputs

m
m
m

Results

Liquid volume
4.712389 m³
Liquid height
1 m
Liquid volume
4,712.38898 L
Full capacity
9.424778 m³
Volume fill
50 %

Formula

Cylinder segment A = r² acos((r−h)/r) − (r−h)√(2rh−h²)

Two ellipsoidal heads = π × head depth/r × (rh²−h³/3)

Inverse height uses bounded bisection; tables use equal height or equal volume steps.

Assumptions & limits

  • Dimensions are internal. Straight length excludes both heads; head depth is axial depth of one head.
  • Tank is level. Two identical ellipsoidal heads; 2:1 head depth = diameter/4. Calibration mode uses equal volume increments.

Worked example

For the example inputs: Liquid volume = 4.712389 m³; Liquid height = 1 m; Liquid volume = 4712.389 L.

Cylinder segment A = r² acos((r−h)/r) − (r−h)√(2rh−h²)

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