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Sodium Hydroxide Concentration Calculator

Sodium Hydroxide Concentration Calculator: calculate ρ with consistent units and explicit assumptions.

Inputs

wt%
g/mol

Results

Concentration
12 wt%
Density
1.1309 kg/L
Mass concentration
135.708 g/L
Molar concentration
3.3927 mol/L
Reference temperature
20 °C

⚠ Approximate linear interpolation between sparse reference points only; no extrapolation. Not suitable for specification certification.

Formula

ρ = ρ₁ + (ρ₂−ρ₁) × (wt%−w₁)/(w₂−w₁)

g/L = 10 × density (kg/L) × wt%; mol/L = g/L / molecular weight

Assumptions & limits

  • Mass fractions are wt%, not volume%. Components are conserved; no reaction, evaporation or precipitation.
  • Planning calculation only: verify assays, solubility, heat release and handling with a qualified chemist.
  • Binary NaOH–water only at 20 °C. Range 1–40 wt%; no temperature compensation.
  • Source: https://amyd.quimica.unam.mx/pluginfile.php/16463/mod_resource/content/0/LQG-I%20--%20Tablas%20de%20densidades%20y%20solubilidades.pdf
  • Anhydrous analyte basis, not hydrate charge mass. Density alone cannot identify multiple solutes.
  • Sparse alcohol tables are planning estimates; measured density or certified alcoholometry is required for accurate strength.

Worked example

For the example inputs: Concentration = 12 wt%; Density = 1.1309 kg/L; Mass concentration = 135.708 g/L.

ρ = ρ₁ + (ρ₂−ρ₁) × (wt%−w₁)/(w₂−w₁)

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