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Feeds and Speeds Calculator

Spindle rpm and table feed rate for milling from cutting speed, tool diameter, flutes and chip load.

Inputs

mm
m/min

Aluminium 200–400 · mild steel 80–150 · stainless 50–90 (carbide)

flutes
mm/tooth

Results

Spindle speed
3,820 rpm
Feed rate
573 mm/min
Feed rate
22.56 in/min

Formula

rpm = 1000 × Vc ÷ (π × D)

Feed = rpm × flutes × chip load

Assumptions & limits

  • Starting values only — follow the tool maker's data and reduce for long reach or weak setups.

Worked example

1000 × 120 ÷ (π × 10) = 3,820 rpm × 3 × 0.05 = 573 mm/min.

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